Galaxy · Lenticular
NGC 85
NGC 85 is a galaxy in the direction of the constellation Andromeda, 289.1 million light-years away.
| Type | Lenticular |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Andromeda |
| Distance | 289.1 million light-years (88.63 Mpc) |
| Diameter | 77,400 light-years · 0.89 × the Milky Way |
| Absolute magnitude | magnitude −20.73 |
| Apparent magnitude | magnitude 14.01 |
| Luminosity | 0.86 × the Milky Way |
| Right ascension (J2000) | 0h 21m 25.6s |
| Declination (J2000) | +22° 30′ 42″ |
| Source | 2MASS Redshift Survey (Huchra et al. 2012) |
In the sky
A telescope is needed to see it: its apparent magnitude is 14.01. Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 67° S. North of latitude 67° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.
Through a telescope from Earth
Light's journey
The light you see tonight set out 289 million years ago. At that time complex animals were spreading through the seas and over the land; there were no dinosaurs yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 5,127.9 billion years.