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Galaxy · Spiral

Sunflower (M63)

Sunflower (M63) is a galaxy in the direction of the constellation Canes Venatici, 29.0 million light-years away.

TypeSpiral
ConstellationCanes Venatici
Distance29.0 million light-years (8.90 Mpc)
Diameter94,600 light-years · 1.1 × the Milky Way
Absolute magnitudemagnitude −21.00
Apparent magnitudemagnitude 8.75
Luminosity1.1 × the Milky Way
Right ascension (J2000)13h 15m 49.2s
Declination (J2000)+42° 01′ 44″
SourceCompiled catalogue (NED, approximate values)

In the sky

Too faint for the naked eye (magnitude 8.75); binoculars will find it. Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 48° S. North of latitude 48° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 29 million years ago. At that time the dinosaurs were gone and mammals were diversifying; there was no human lineage yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 514.9 billion years.

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