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Planet

Neptune

The farthest planet from the Sun. The fastest winds in the Solar System (2,100 km/h) blow here. It was discovered by mathematics, not by telescope (1846).

TypePlanet
Parent bodySun
Radius24,622 km · 3.86 R⊕
Mass1.024 × 10²⁶ kg · 17.1 M⊕
Mean density1.64 g/cm³
Surface gravity11.3 m/s² · 1.1 × Earth
Escape velocity23.6 km/s
Rotation period16.1 hours
Mean distance from the Sun30.1 AU (4,498 million km)
Eccentricity0.009
Orbital period165 years
Temperature72 K (-201 °C)
Moons16
Orbital period164.8 years
Discovery1846, Le Verrier / Galle

Through a telescope from Earth

Moons and companions

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