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Star · B3IV

8 Cyg

8 Cyg is a subgiant star of spectral type B3IV in the constellation Cygnus, 770.2 light-years from the Sun.

Other namesHIP 96052
ConstellationCygnus
Distance770.2 light-years (236.1 pc)
Apparent magnitudemagnitude 4.74
Absolute magnitudemagnitude −2.13
Spectral typeB3IV
Surface temperature12,490 K
Luminosity1,250 L☉
Radius7.56 R☉
Mass6.97 M☉ (estimated)
Right ascension (J2000)19h 31m 46.3s
Declination (J2000)+34° 27′ 11″
Space velocity (relative to the Sun)22.5 km/s

In the sky

Visible to the naked eye under a dark sky (apparent magnitude 4.74). Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 56° S. North of latitude 56° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around the year 1256. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 14 million years.

The Sun seen from there

From a planet around 8 Cyg, the Sun would look like a star of magnitude 11.70, in the direction where our sky has the constellation Puppis. It would be invisible to the naked eye.

Open in the simulation

Position, brightness and colour from the HYG / AT-HYG catalogue; temperature, luminosity, radius and mass are approximate values computed from these observations.