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Star cluster

Omega Centauri (NGC 5139)

The largest globular cluster of the Milky Way

A giant globular cluster of 10 million stars and 4 million solar masses — probably the core of a dwarf galaxy swallowed by the Milky Way. There is strong evidence for an intermediate-mass black hole (~40,000 M☉) at its centre.

TypeStar cluster
ConstellationCentaurus
Distance5,240 pc (17,000 light-years)
Apparent magnitude3,9
Mass~4 × 10⁶ M☉
Number of stars~10 million
Age~12 billion years
Right ascension (J2000)13h 26m 47.3s
Declination (J2000)−47° 28′ 48″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 43° N. South of latitude 43° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 17 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 303 million years.

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