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Pulsar

PSR B1929+20 (J1932+2020)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.268 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVulpecula
Period268.2 ms
Period derivative4.2×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age1.0 million years
Magnetic field1.1×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity8.6×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure211.2 pc/cm³
Distance5,000 pc (16.3 thousand ly)
Discovery1974 · ar1, ar2, ar3, gb3, jb2, palfa, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 32m 08.0s
Declination (J2000)+20° 20′ 46″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 70° S. North of latitude 70° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 16 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 289 million years.

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