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Pulsar

PSR B1931+24 (J1933+2421)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.814 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVulpecula
Period813.7 ms
Period derivative8.1×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age1.6 million years
Magnetic field2.6×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity5.9×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure106.0 pc/cm³
Distance4,639 pc (15.1 thousand ly)
Discovery1985 · gb3, ar3, gb4, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 33m 37.8s
Declination (J2000)+24° 36′ 40″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 65° S. North of latitude 65° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 15 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 268 million years.

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