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Pulsar

PSR J1923+2022

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.038 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 777 days orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVulpecula
Period37.993 ms (26 Hz)
Period derivative1.8×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age3.3 billion years
Magnetic field2.7×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.3×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure175.3 pc/cm³
Distance4,638 pc (15.1 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~0.52 M☉
Orbital period777 days
Eccentricity0.000677
Discovery2026 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 23m 47.5s
Declination (J2000)+20° 22′ 51″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 70° S. North of latitude 70° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 15 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 268 million years.

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