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Pulsar

PSR J1936+2035

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.033 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 1.064 days orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVulpecula
Period32.928 ms (30 Hz)
Period derivative6.3×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age8.3 billion years
Magnetic field1.5×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity7.0×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure198.9 pc/cm³
Distance4,992 pc (16.3 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~1.19 M☉
Orbital period1.064 days
Eccentricity0.000053
Discovery2025 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 36m 38.3s
Declination (J2000)+20° 35′ 47″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 69° S. North of latitude 69° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 16 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 289 million years.

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