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Pulsar

PSR J1952+2837

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 55 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 20.82 h orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVulpecula
Period18.021 ms (55 Hz)
Period derivative2.1×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age1.4 billion years
Magnetic field2.0×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.4×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure313.1 pc/cm³
Distance10,470 pc (34.1 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.30 M☉
Orbital period20.82 h
Eccentricity0.000008
Discovery2025 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 52m 49.7s
Declination (J2000)+28° 37′ 13″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 61° S. North of latitude 61° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 34 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 606 million years.

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