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Pulsar

PSR J1957+2711_P

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 43 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 11.541 days orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVulpecula
Period23.370 ms (43 Hz)
Dispersion measure210.4 pc/cm³
Distance7,808 pc (25.5 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~1.02 M☉
Orbital period11.541 days
Discovery2025 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 57m 35.8s
Declination (J2000)+27° 10′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 63° S. North of latitude 63° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 25 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 452 million years.

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