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Pulsar

PSR J2023+2853_P

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 88 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 17.24 h orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVulpecula
Period11.330 ms (88 Hz)
Dispersion measure22.7 pc/cm³
Distance1,570 pc (5.1 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~1.06 M☉
Orbital period17.24 h
Eccentricity0.000013
Discovery2021 · fast_gpps, ar327
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)20h 23m 16.0s
Declination (J2000)+28° 52′ 00″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 61° S. North of latitude 61° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,121 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 91 million years.

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