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Comet

55P/Tempel-Tuttle

A retrograde comet returning every 33 years; the source of the mid-November Leonid meteor shower. The famous Leonid storms of 1833 and 1966 came from dense debris trails like those left after its last perihelion (1998). Next perihelion 2031.

TypeComet
Parent bodySun
Radius2 km · 2.83 × 10⁻⁴ R⊕
Mass1.200 × 10¹³ kg · 2.01 × 10⁻¹² M⊕
Mean density0.491 g/cm³
Rotation period15.3 hours
Orbital radius10.3 AU (Sun)
Eccentricity0.906
Orbital period33.2 years
Discovery1865–66, Tempel & Tuttle
Period33.2 years
Meteor showerLeonids (17–18 November)

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